Senin, 18 Februari 2013

Irregular Verbs

Infinitive (Verb 1)Verb 2Verb 3Arti
A
abideabided / abodeabidedtinggal, tunduk, patuh
alightalighted / alitalighted / alitturun, hinggap, menghinggapi, mendarat
arisearosearisentimbul, muncul, bangun
awakeawakened / awokeawakened / awokenbangun, sadar, membangunkan, mengetahui
B
backbitebackbitbackbittenmemfitnah
backslidebackslidbackslidden / backslidkembali mengerjakan kebiasaan lama yg tercela
be [ am, is, are]was, werebeen
bearboreborn / bornemenanggung, menahan, melahirkan
beatbeatbeaten / beatmengalahkan, memukul, berdenyut
becomebecamebecomemenjadi
befallbefellbefallenmenimpa
begetbegat / begotbegottenmemperanakkan, menurunkan
beginbeganbegunmulai, memulai
beholdbeheldbeheldmelihat
bendbentbentmembungkuk, menekuk, membengkokkan
bereavebereaved / bereftbereaved / bereftkehilangan
beseechbesought / beseechedbesought / beseechedmohon, memohon, meminta, memohonkan
besetbesetbesetmenimpa, mengelilingi, menyerang, mengapung
bestrewbestrewedbestrewn / bestrewedmenabur
betbet / bettedbet / bettedbertaruh
betakebetookbetakenberangkat, pergi
bethinkbethoughtbethoughtmemikirkan, mengingat
bid (farewell)bid / badebiddentawaran (perpisahan)
bid (offer amount)bidbidmenawar(nilai tawaran)
bindboundboundmengikat, membalut, menjilid
bitebitbittenmenggigit
bleedbledbledberdarah, berkorban
blowblewblownmeniup
breakbrokebrokenmemecahkan, mematahkan, melanggar, memutuskan, menghentikan, membobol
breedbredbredberkembang biak
bringbroughtbroughtmembawa
broadcastbroadcast / broadcastedbroadcast / broadcastedmenyiarkan
browbeatbrowbeatbrowbeaten / browbeatmenggertak, menakuti
buildbuiltbuiltmembangun
burnburned / burntburned / burntmembakar
burstburstburstmeledak
bustbusted / bustbusted / bustgagal, mendobrak, meledak
buyboughtboughtmembeli
C
castcastcastmelemparkan
catchcaughtcaughtmenangkap
chidechided / chidchided / chiddenmencaci
choosechosechosenmemilih
clapclapped / claptclapped / claptbertepuk tangan
clingclungclungmelekat, berpegang teguh
clotheclothed / cladclothed / cladmenyandangi
colorbreedcolorbredcolorbredcolorbreed
comecamecomedatang
costcostcostberharga
creepcreptcreptmerayap, merangkak
crossbreedcrossbredcrossbredmencampuri darah
cutcutcutmemotong, mengurangi, memangkas
D
daredared / durstdared / durstsampai hati, bertindak berani
daydreamdaydreamed / daydreamtdaydreamed / daydreamtmelamun, berangan-angan
dealdealtdealtberurusan
digdugdugmenggali
dightdighted / dightdighted / dightdight
disprovedisproveddisproved / disprovenmembantah
dive (jump head-first)dove / diveddivedmenyelam (melompat kepala lebih dulu)
dive (scuba diving)dived / dovedivedmenyelam (scuba diving)
dodiddonemelakukan
drawdrewdrawnmenarik
dreamdreamed / dreamtdreamed / dreamtmimpi
drinkdrankdrunkminum
drivedrovedrivenmenyetir
dwelldwelt / dwelleddwelt / dwelledtinggal
E
eatateeatenmakan
enwindenwoundenwoundenwind
F
fallfellfallenjatuh
feedfedfedmemberi makan
feelfeltfeltmerasa
fightfoughtfoughtberjuang, berkelahi, bertengkar
findfoundfoundmenemukan
fit (tailor, change size)fitted / fitfitted / fitcocok
fit (be right size)fit / fittedfit / fittedmenyesuaikan, mencocokkan
fleefledfledmelarikan diri
flingflungflungmelemparkan
flyflewflownterbang
forbearforboreforbornemenahan diri, bersabar
forbidforbadeforbiddenmelarang
fordofordidfordonefordo
forecastforecastforecastmeramalkan
forego (also forgo)forewentforegonemelepaskan (juga melupakan)
foreknowforeknewforeknownmengetahui sebelumnya
forerunforeranforerunforerun
foreseeforesawforeseenmeramalkan
foreshowforeshowedforeshown / foreshowedforeshow
forespeakforespokeforespokenforespeak
foretellforetoldforetoldmeramalkan
forgetforgotforgotten / forgotlupa, melupakan
forgiveforgaveforgivenmengampuni
forsakeforsookforsakenmeninggalkan
forswearforsworeforswornmengingkari
fraughtfraughtfraughtpenuh
freezefrozefrozenmembekukan
frostbitefrostbitfrostbittenradang dingin
G
gainsaygainsaidgainsaidmembantah
getgotgotten / gotmendapatkan
gildgilded / giltgilded / giltmenyepuh
givegavegivenmemberikan
gowentgonepergi
grindgroundgroundmenggiling
growgrewgrowntumbuh
H
hagridehagrodehagriddenhagride
halterbreakhalterbrokehalterbrokenhalterbreak
hamstringhamstrunghamstrungurat lutut
hand-feedhand-fedhand-fedtangan-feed
handwritehandwrotehandwrittenhandwrite
hanghunghungmenggantung
hang (kill by hanging)hanged / hunghanged / hungmenggantung (membunuh dengan menggantung)
havehadhadmemiliki
hearheardheardmendengar
heaveheaved / hoveheaved / hovemengangkat
hewhewedhewn / hewedmenetak
hidehidhiddenmenyembunyikan
hithithitmemukul
holdheldheldmemegang
hurthurthurtsakit
I
inbreedinbredinbredmemperkawinkan yg sejenis atau sebangsa
inlayinlaidinlaidtatahan
inputinput / inputtedinput / inputtedmasukan
insetinsetinsetsisipan
interbreedinterbredinterbredmempersilangkan
intercutintercutintercutintercut
interlayinterlaidinterlaidinterlay
intersetintersetintersetinterset
interweaveinterwove / interweavedinterwoven / interweavedmenjalinkan
interwindinterwoundinterwoundinterwind
inweaveinwove / inweavedinwoven / inweavedmenjalin
J
jerry-buildjerry-builtjerry-builtserampangan-membangun
K
keepkeptkeptmenjaga
kneelknelt / kneeledknelt / kneeledberlutut
knitknitted / knitknitted / knitmerajut
knowknewknowntahu
L
ladeladedladen / ladedmemuati
landslidelandslidlandslidtanah longsor
laylaidlaidawam
leadledledmemimpin
leanleaned / leantleaned / leantkurus
leapleaped / leaptleaped / leaptlompatan
learnlearned / learntlearned / learntbelajar
leaveleftleftmeninggalkan
lendlentlentmeminjamkan
letletletmembiarkan
lielaylainberbohong
lie (not tell truth) REGULARliedliedkebohongan (tidak jujur) REGULER
lightlit / lightedlit / lightedcahaya
lip-readlip-readlip-readbibir-baca
loselostlostkehilangan
M
makemademademembuat
meanmeantmeantberarti
meetmetmetmemenuhi
misbecomemisbecamemisbecomebertindak tdk pantas
miscastmiscastmiscastsalah pilih
miscutmiscutmiscutmiscut
misdealmisdealtmisdealtberlaku salah
misdomisdidmisdonemisdo
mishearmisheardmisheardsalah mendengar
mishitmishitmishitmeleset
mislaymislaidmislaidsalah meletakkan
misleadmisledmisledmenyesatkan
mislearnmislearned / mislearntmislearned / mislearntmislearn
misreadmisreadmisreadsalah membaca
missaymissaidmissaidmissay
missendmissentmissentmissend
missetmissetmissetmisset
misspeakmisspokemisspokensalah bicara
misspellmisspelled / misspeltmisspelled / misspeltmisspell
misspendmisspentmisspentmemboros
misswearmissworemisswornmisswear
mistakemistookmistakenkesalahan
misteachmistaughtmistaughtmisteach
mistellmistoldmistoldmistell
misthinkmisthoughtmisthoughtmisthink
misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstoodsalah paham
miswearmisworemiswornmiswear
miswedmiswed / misweddedmiswed / misweddedmiswed
miswritemiswrotemiswrittenmiswrite
mowmowedmowed / mownmemotong rumput
N
Tidak ada irregular verb yang dimulai dengan “N.”
O
offsetoffsetoffsetmengimbangi
outbidoutbidoutbidmengalahkan dlm menawar
outbreedoutbredoutbredoutbreed
outdooutdidoutdonemengalahkan
outdrawoutdrewoutdrawnmenarik lebih banyak orang
outdrinkoutdrankoutdrunkoutdrink
outdriveoutdroveoutdrivenoutdrive
outfightoutfoughtoutfoughtoutfight
outflyoutflewoutflownoutfly
outgrowoutgrewoutgrownmengatasi
outlayoutlaidoutlaidpengeluaran
outleapoutleaped / outleaptoutleaped / outleaptoutleap
outlie (not tell truth) REGULARoutliedoutliedoutlie (tidak mengatakan yang sebenarnya) REGULER
outputoutput / outputtedoutput / outputtedkeluaran
outrideoutrodeoutriddenmendahului
outrunoutranoutrunberlari lebih cepat
outseeoutsawoutseenoutsee
outselloutsoldoutsoldmenjual lebih banyak dr
outshineoutshined / outshoneoutshined / outshonelebih cemerlang dr
outshootoutshotoutshotoutshoot
outsingoutsangoutsungoutsing
outsitoutsatoutsattinggal lebih lama dr
outsleepoutsleptoutsleptoutsleep
outsmelloutsmelled / outsmeltoutsmelled / outsmeltoutsmell
outspeakoutspokeoutspokenmengucapkan
outspeedoutspedoutspedoutspeed
outspendoutspentoutspentoutspend
outspinoutspunoutspunoutspin
outspringoutsprang / outsprungoutsprungoutspring
outstandoutstoodoutstoodoutstand
outswearoutsworeoutswornoutswear
outswimoutswamoutswumoutswim
outtellouttoldouttoldouttell
outthinkoutthoughtoutthoughtoutthink
outthrowoutthrewoutthrownoutthrow
outwearoutworeoutwornlebih tahan dr
outwindoutwoundoutwoundoutwind
outwriteoutwroteoutwrittenoutwrite
overbearoverboreoverborne / overbornmenindih
overbidoverbidoverbidoverbid
overbreedoverbredoverbredoverbreed
overbuildoverbuiltoverbuiltmembangun tambahan
overbuyoverboughtoverboughtoverbuy
overcastovercastovercastmendung
overcomeovercameovercomemengatasi
overcutovercutovercutovercut
overdooverdidoverdonemelebih-lebihkan
overdrawoverdrewoverdrawnberlebih-lebihan melukiskan peranan
overdrinkoverdrankoverdrunkminum lebih dr
overeatoverateovereatenmakan terlalu banyak
overfeedoverfedoverfedmeloloh
overhangoverhungoverhungmenganjur
overhearoverheardoverheardmenguping
overlayoverlaidoverlaidoverlay
overleapoverleaped / overleaptoverleaped / overleaptberlompat-lompat melalui
overlieoverlayoverlainberbaring di atas
overpayoverpaidoverpaidmembayar lebih banyak dr yg semestinya
overrideoverrodeoverriddenmengesampingkan
overrunoverranoverrunmembanjiri
overseeoversawoverseenmengawasi
overselloversoldoversoldterlalu banyak menjual
oversetoversetoversetmembingungkan
oversewoversewedoversewn / oversewedoversew
overshootovershotovershotmelampaui
oversleepoversleptoversleptkesiangan
oversowoversowedoversown / oversowedoversow
overspeakoverspokeoverspokenoverspeak
overspendoverspentoverspentmenyebar uang
overspilloverspilled / overspiltoverspilled / overspiltsesuatu yg dicurahkan
overspinoverspunoverspunoverspin
overspreadoverspreadoverspreadmenyebarkan
overspringoversprang / oversprung /oversprungoverspring
overstandoverstoodoverstoodoverstand
overstrewoverstrewedoverstrewn / overstrewedoverstrew
overstrideoverstrodeoverstriddenoverstride
overstrikeoverstruckoverstruckoverstrike
overtakeovertookovertakenmenyusul
overthinkoverthoughtoverthoughtoverthink
overthrowoverthrewoverthrownmenggulingkan
overwearoverworeoverwornoverwear
overwindoverwoundoverwoundoverwind
overwriteoverwroteoverwrittenmenimpa
P
partakepartookpartakenmengambil bagian
paypaidpaidmembayar
pleadpleaded / pledpleaded / pledmengaku
prebuildprebuiltprebuiltprebuild
predopredidpredonepredo
premakepremadepremadepremake
prepayprepaidprepaidprabayar
presellpresoldpresoldpresell
presetpresetpresetpreset
preshrinkpreshrankpreshrunkpreshrink
presplitpresplitpresplitpresplit
proofreadproofreadproofreadmengkoreksi cetakan percobaan
proveprovedproven / provedmembuktikan
putputputmenaruh
Q
quick-freezequick-frozequick-frozenmembekukan cepat-cepat
quitquit / quittedquit / quittedberhenti
R
readread (sounds like “red”)read (sounds like “red”)membaca
reawakereawokereawakenreawake
rebidrebidrebidrebid
rebindreboundreboundrebind
rebroadcastrebroadcast / rebroadcastedrebroadcast / rebroadcastedrebroadcast
rebuildrebuiltrebuiltmembangun kembali
recastrecastrecastmerombak
recutrecutrecutrecut
redealredealtredealtredeal
redoredidredoneredo
redrawredrewredrawnredraw
reevereeved / rovereeved / roveReeve
refit (replace parts)refit / refittedrefit / refittedmereparasi (mengganti bagian)
refit (retailor)refitted / refitrefitted / refitmereparasi (retailor)
regrindregroundregroundregrind
regrowregrewregrowntumbuh kembali
rehangrehungrehungrehang
rehearreheardreheardrehear
reknitreknitted / reknitreknitted / reknitreknit
relay (for example tiles)relaidrelaidrelay (misalnya keramik)
relay (pass along) REGULARrelayedrelayedrelay (berjalan terus) REGULER
relearnrelearned / relearntrelearned / relearntbelajar kembali
relightrelit / relightedrelit / relightedbernyala lagi
remakeremaderemaderemake
rendrent / rendedrent / rendedmembelah
repayrepaidrepaidmembayar kembali
rereadrereadrereadmembaca kembali
rerunreranrerunmemutarkan lagi
resellresoldresoldmenjual kembali
resendresentresentmengirim ulang
resetresetresetreset
resewresewedresewn / resewedresew
retakeretookretakenmerebut kembali
reteachretaughtretaughtreteach
retearretoreretornretear
retellretoldretoldmenyadur
rethinkrethoughtrethoughtmemikirkan kembali
retreadretreadretreadmempulkanisir
retrofitretrofitted / retrofitretrofitted / retrofitretrofit
rewakerewoke / rewakedrewaken / rewakedrewake
rewearreworerewornrewear
reweaverewove / reweavedrewoven / reweavedreweave
rewedrewed / reweddedrewed / reweddedrewed
rewetrewet / rewettedrewet / rewettedrewet
rewinrewonrewonrewin
rewindrewoundrewoundmundur
rewriterewroterewrittenmenulis kembali
ridridridmembebaskan
rideroderiddennaik
ringrangrungcincin
riseroserisennaik
riverivedriven / rivedmembelah
roughcastroughcastroughcastyg dibuat secara kasar
runranrunmenjalankan
S
sand-castsand-castsand-castpasir-cor
sawsawedsawed / sawnmelihat
saysaidsaidmengatakan
seesawseenmelihat
seeksoughtsoughtmencari
self-feedself-fedself-feddiri feed
self-sowself-sowedself-sown / self-sowedmenabur diri
sellsoldsoldmenjual
sendsentsentmengirim
setsetsetmengatur
sewsewedsewn / sewedmenjahit
shakeshookshakengemetar
shaveshavedshaved / shavenmencukur
shearshearedsheared / shorngeser
shedshedshedgudang
shineshined / shoneshined / shonebersinar
shitshit / shat / shittedshit / shat / shittedomong kosong
shoeshoed / shodshoed / shodsepatu
shootshotshotmenembak
showshowedshown / showedpertunjukan
shrinkshrank / shrunkshrunkmenyusut
shriveshrived / shroveshrivenmendengarkan pengakuan dosa dan mengampuni
shutshutshutmenutup
sight-readsight-readsight-readmelihat-membaca
singsangsungmenyanyi
sinksank / sunksunkwastafel
sitsatsatduduk
skywriteskywroteskywrittenskywrite
slay (kill)slew / slayedslain / slayedmembunuh (membunuh)
slay (amuse) REGULARslayedslayedmembunuh (menghibur) REGULER
sleepsleptslepttidur
slideslidslidmeluncur
slingslungslungambin
slinkslinked / slunkslinked / slunkmengendap-endap
slitslitslitcelah
smellsmelled / smeltsmelled / smeltbau
smitesmotesmitten / smotememukul
sneaksneaked / snucksneaked / snuckmenyelinap
sowsowedsown / sowedmenabur
speakspokespokenberbicara
speedsped / speededsped / speededkecepatan
spellspelled / speltspelled / speltmengeja
spendspentspentmenghabiskan
spillspilled / spiltspilled / spilttumpahan
spinspunspunberputar
spitspit / spatspit / spatmeludah
splitsplitsplitberpisah
spoilspoiled / spoiltspoiled / spoiltmemanjakan
spoon-feedspoon-fedspoon-fedmenyuap
spreadspreadspreadmenyebar
springsprang / sprungsprungmusim semi
stall-feedstall-fedstall-fedwarung-feed
standstoodstoodberdiri
stavestaved / stovestaved / stovejuluan
stealstolestolenmencuri
stickstuckstucktongkat
stingstungstungsengat
stinkstunk / stankstunkbau
strewstrewedstrewn / strewedmenaburi
stridestrodestriddenlangkah
strike (delete)struckstrickenmogok (menghapus)
strike (hit)struckstruck / strickenstrike (hit)
stringstrungstrungtali
stripstripped / striptstripped / striptstrip
strivestrove / strivedstriven / strivedberusaha keras
subletsubletsubletmenyewakan lagi
sunburnsunburned / sunburntsunburned / sunburntberjemur
swearsworeswornbersumpah
sweatsweat / sweatedsweat / sweatedkeringat
sweepsweptsweptmenyapu
swellswelledswollen / swelledmembengkak
swimswamswumberenang
swingswungswungayunan
T
taketooktakenmengambil
teachtaughttaughtmengajar
teartoretornair mata
telecasttelecasttelecastsiaran televisi
telltoldtoldmenceritakan
test-drivetest-drovetest-drivenmenjalankan sbg percobaan
test-flytest-flewtest-flownuji-terbang
thinkthoughtthoughtberpikir
thrivethrived / throvethrived / thrivenberkembang
throwthrewthrownmelemparkan
thrustthrustthrustdorongan
treadtrodtrodden / trodtapak
troubleshoottroubleshottroubleshotmemecahkan
typecasttypecasttypecastmenetapkan sbg pemain peranan dr tipe tertentu
typesettypesettypesetmengeset
typewritetypewrotetypewrittenmengetik
U
unbearunboreunborn / unborneunbear
unbendunbentunbentmeluruskan
unbindunboundunboundmemperlonggar
unbuildunbuiltunbuiltunbuild
unclotheunclothed / uncladunclothed / uncladunclothe
underbidunderbidunderbidmenawarkan harga yd lebih rendah
underbuyunderboughtunderboughtunderbuy
undercutundercutundercutmenjual dgn harga yg lebih rendah
underfeedunderfedunderfedkurang memberi makanan
undergounderwentundergonemengalami
underlayunderlaidunderlaidmendasari
underletunderletunderletunderlet
underlieunderlayunderlainmendasari
underrununderranunderrununderrun
undersellundersoldundersoldmenjual dgn harga yg lebih rendah
undershootundershotundershotmenembak terlalu rendah dr
underspendunderspentunderspentunderspend
understandunderstoodunderstoodmemahami
undertakeundertookundertakenmelakukan
underthrustunderthrustunderthrustunderthrust
underwriteunderwroteunderwrittenmenanggung
undoundidundonemembuka
undrawundrewundrawnundraw
unfreezeunfrozeunfrozenmencairkan
unhangunhungunhungunhang
unhideunhidunhiddenJangan sembunyikan
unholdunheldunheldunhold
unknitunknitted / unknitunknitted / unknitunknit
unladeunladedunladen / unladedmemperturunkan
unlayunlaidunlaidunlay
unlead REGULARunleadedunleadedunlead REGULER
unlearnunlearned / unlearntunlearned / unlearntbelajar meninggalkan
unmakeunmadeunmadeunmake
unreeveunreeved / unroveunreeved / unroveunreeve
unsayunsaidunsaidunsay
unsewunsewedunsewn / unsewedunsew
unslingunslungunslungunsling
unspinunspununspununspin
unstickunstuckunstuckunstick
unstringunstrungunstrungunstring
unswearunsworeunswornunswear
unteachuntaughtuntaughtunteach
unthinkunthoughtunthoughtunthink
unweaveunwove / unweavedunwoven / unweavedunweave
unwindunwoundunwoundberistirahat
unwriteunwroteunwrittenunwrite
upholdupheldupheldmenegakkan
upsetupsetupsetbingung
V
vexvexed / vextvexed / vextmenyakitkan hati
W
wakewoke / wakedwoken / wakedbangun
waylaywaylaidwaylaidmencegat
wearworewornmemakai
weavewove / weavedwoven / weavedmenenun
wedwed / weddedwed / weddedmengawinkan
weepweptweptmenangis
wetwet / wettedwet / wettedbasah
whet REGULARwhettedwhettedmengasah REGULER
winwonwonmenang
windwoundwoundangin
withdrawwithdrewwithdrawnmenarik
withholdwithheldwithheldmenahan
withstandwithstoodwithstoodmenahan
wringwrungwrungmemeras
writewrotewrittenmenulis
X
Tidak ada irregular verb yang dimulai dengan “X.”
Y
Tidak ada irregular verb yang dimulai dengan “Y.”
Z
Tidak ada irregular verb yang dimulai dengan “Z.”

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